how many species are there? in the world, the earth and the ocean.
ooh my teacher told me about google goggles:D
classification is the arrangement of organisms into orderly groups based on their similarities.
classification is also known as taxonomy.
taxonomists are scientists that identify and name organisms.
Benefits of classifications
accurately and uniformly names organisms
prevents misnomers.
use same language for all names
2000 years ago, Aristotle divided organisms.
John Ray, a botanist, is the first person to use Latin for naming.
18th century taxonomist, classified organisms by structure, known as binomial nomenclature, Carolus Linnaeus
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| Carolus Linnaeus
Genus Species
Latin or greek
Italicized in print
Capitalize genus, not species
underline when writing
Example:
Homo sapiens
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